Morphine, a powerful narcotic analgesic, has played a pivotal role in
medicine for centuries. Derived from the opium poppy (Papaver
somniferum), it is one of the most effective pain-relieving substances
known to humanity.
However, its benefits come with
significant risks, including addiction and misuse. Morphine is an
alkaloid compound that belongs to the opioid class of drugs. It acts on
the central nervous system (CNS) by binding to opioid receptors in the
brain, spinal cord and other areas, effectively blocking pain signals.
The substance is primarily used to treat severe pain, such as that
experienced by cancer patients or individuals recovering from major
surgeries.(Related: Study finds acupuncture to be more effective in
treating pain than morphine.)
Morphine is available in
multiple forms, including immediate-release tablets, extended-release
capsules and injectable solutions. Extended-release formulations are
designed for chronic pain management and should not be used for
short-term pain relief due to the high risk of dependency...<<<Read More>>>....