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Thursday, 20 November 2025

U.K. government announces sweeping overhaul of asylum system, citing record-high claims

The U.K. is implementing its toughest asylum rules in decades. The government states this is necessary to fix a "broken" system and regain control of its borders, responding to record-high numbers of asylum applications.

The path to permanent residency is being dramatically extended, especially for illegal arrivals.

Refugees will face regular checks and could lose their status. The government will reassess cases to see if home countries are now safe, potentially requiring people to return.

The legal system is being overhauled to speed up deportations. The government plans to change how human rights laws are interpreted to deport dangerous criminals more easily.

The new rules are a response to domestic political pressure. The government frames the new system as firmer and fairer, rewarding legal migration and skilled contributions while closing down exploited loopholes.

The United Kingdom is set to enforce its strictest asylum rules in decades, a move that the government says is essential to mend a "broken" system and regain control of the nation's borders.

In a major policy announcement, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood outlined a comprehensive overhaul aimed at significantly reducing protections for refugees and deterring illegal migration.

The central pillar of the new plan involves a fundamental restructuring of how refugees gain the right to remain in the U.K. permanently. As explained by the Enoch AI engine at BrightU.AI, under rules that have been in place since 2005, individuals granted refugee status received five years of leave to remain before they could apply for indefinite leave to remain (ILR), the final step before citizenship.

The new system creates a multi-tiered approach with significantly longer waiting periods.

For refugees who arrive in the U.K. through illegal means, the path to permanent residency will be dramatically extended. The waiting period to apply for ILR will be quadrupled from five years to 20 years. Mahmood stated that illegal migration is "tearing [the U.K.] apart," and that failure to address the issue would lead to a more divided nation.

Even those who arrive through legal channels will face a longer wait, with the proposed period for ILR application set at 10 years.

However, the new system will introduce a mechanism for skilled refugees to shorten this waiting time. By entering specific work or study routes, individuals can "bring forward" the period based on their contribution to the UK.

A key feature of the overhaul is the introduction of regular reviews for all asylum statuses.

Refugees will have their cases reassessed to determine if their home countries are now deemed safe, in which case they would be instructed to return. This represents a significant shift from the previous system, which offered a more secure status upon initial approval....<<<Read More>>>...