Scientists at Harvard's Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired
Engineering have created something that did not exist six weeks ago: a
tiny living robot
with a functional nervous system that it built itself. No plug. No
battery. No remote control. The little creature swims, explores its
environment, and responds to drugs the way a nervous system is supposed
to respond — because it has one. They call it a neurobot. To understand
what that means, a bit of context is necessary, because this creature
has been decades in the making.
It started in 2020, when the same Wyss Institute team created xenobots — tiny spherical structures assembled from the embryonic skin cells of
Xenopus laevis, the African clawed frog, a species that has been a
laboratory workhorse for decades. Cut a small piece of tissue from a
frog embryo, drop it in a dish, and something strange happens. The cells don't die. They heal themselves into a sphere,
sprout hair-like projections called cilia across their surface, and
start moving through water — with no scaffold, no genetic manipulation,
and no instructions from anyone. Just cells doing what cells apparently
do when removed from the body they were meant to build and then are left
alone. ...<<<Read More>>>...
